Characteristics of physical performance in professional female soccer athletes during a national competition
A summary of the research:
The article "Characteristics of Physical Performance in Professional Female Soccer Athletes During a National Competition" by Henrique Cristane Domingues et al. (2025) analyzes the physical demands of different playing positions in women's soccer over a series of matches. Using GPS tracking data, the study measured variables like total distance, sprint distance, distance per minute, and maximum speed in a Brazilian championship. The findings show that forwards and midfielders cover more distance at both high and low intensities compared to defenders. Additionally, players' physical performance declined in the second half of games, particularly for total distance, distance per minute, and sprint distance, likely due to fatigue. However, maximum speed was relatively consistent across halves, suggesting high-speed plays are maintained even as overall performance decreases.
This research highlights the distinct physical demands associated with different field positions and offers insights for training and game strategies in women’s soccer. The decline in physical metrics in the second half points to potential areas for conditioning improvement and strategic player substitutions. By understanding position-specific and time-based performance patterns, coaches can better support players’ endurance and tactical efficiency.
Key Takeaways
Forwards and midfielders cover greater total and sprint distances than defenders, reflecting the unique demands of each playing position.
Physical performance declines significantly in the second half of matches for total distance, distance per minute, and sprint distance, but maximum speed is maintained.
Moderate to strong correlations between physical performance variables suggest an interdependence of game intensity and volume, emphasizing the importance of tailored conditioning.
Authors: Henrique Cristane Domingues, André Luiz Conveniente Soares, Deborah Touguinhó Gonet, & Paulo Sergio Chagas Gomes
You can read the entire article here.