Characterization of variables associated with sports performance: interdisciplinarity in women's soccer in Colombia
A summary of the research:
The article "Characterization of Variables Associated with Sports Performance: Interdisciplinarity in Women's Soccer in Colombia" examines the various factors that influence sports performance in young female soccer players. By studying 81 athletes from the Bogotá women’s soccer team, the research aimed to explore how physical, nutritional, psychosocial, and morphological characteristics interact and affect performance. The study utilized multiple factor analysis (MFA) to evaluate over 240 variables, ranging from lower body strength and aerobic power to family and social dynamics. The findings highlighted the importance of considering a variety of factors, including altitude, nutritional habits, and family structures, in shaping players' strength, endurance, and overall sports performance.
The researchers found significant differences in performance profiles depending on the athletes' living environments. Players from higher altitudes demonstrated superior metrics in peak power, jump height, and eccentric force compared to those from slightly lower altitudes. Furthermore, the study showed correlations between social and family contexts and physical attributes like strength and endurance. Ultimately, the study underscores the need for interdisciplinary research to understand the full spectrum of variables that contribute to athletic success, particularly in women's soccer.
Key Takeaways:
Environmental factors impact performance: Players living at higher altitudes showed better performance in strength and power metrics compared to those at lower altitudes.
Interdisciplinary approach: The study highlights the significance of considering a wide range of variables, including psychosocial and nutritional factors, for a holistic understanding of athletic performance.
Position-specific performance: Central midfielders and wingers exhibited the highest ability to repeat high-intensity actions, while central defenders and goalkeepers showed lower capacity in this area.
Authors: Boryi Becerra-Patino, Juan Carlos Sarria Lozano, Francisco Javier Palomino
You can read the whole article here.
